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Herman Herbert Schwartz (1885-1962) brilliant Canadian stamp designer

by | Jan 24, 2021

Canadian designer Herman Herbert Schwartz created many of Canada’s most recognizable stamps. His portfolio includes what is considered one of the great classics in stamp design, the 50c Bluenose. He brought a keen eye for detail to his job and was a lion among Canadian designers. He’s my personal favourite, partially because he is responsible for all of Canada’s airmail stamps. It was my acquisition of the 5c Daedalus in flight stamp that kicked off my obsession with airmail decades ago.

I was hard put to find much information on Herbert Schwarz, beyond a few lines. He doesn’t even rank a mention in the Canadian Encyclopedia. The only details on Schwartz I found, came via his family’s Halifax, Nova Scotia spice company W.H. Schwartz & Sons. He came from a family of successful merchants but wasn’t interested in joining the firm. Instead, he pursued a career as an illustrator, apprenticing with the American Bank Note Company of Ottawa in 1909. This started his long association with Canadian stamps that spanned from his first design in 1927 to his last stamp in 1955.

It’s difficult to understand why so little is written about Schwartz given his contributions in creating a distinctive Canadian stamp design. When Covid lifts, I’ll head off to the reference library and see if I can find any information to fill in the gaps. Until then, I have to make due with the few scraps I found.

Herman Herbert Schwartz designed over 80 stamps for the Canadian post office, starting with the 2c Fathers of Confederation in 1927 and finally the 1955 Prime Minister series. He was involved in several other projects in the late 50s, but did not act as designer, so I haven’t listed them here. I will add engraver information when I find it or get the time to list the information. Without the engravers work, none of these stamps would have been so outstanding.

When going through my collection, picking out which ones to scan, I was amused by what was missing. You can tell which ones I’m not fond of. I’ve never attempted to replace the 3c George V & Mary stamp or 2c Duke of York. I’ve always found them bland and lifeless. I acquired these space fillers 40 years ago or more and have never bothered buying mint versions. One day, maybe when I retire or run out of stamps to hunt down.

I’m in the process of creating lists of designers and their stamps. This is the first, of hopefully, a series. I’ve already begun to write up Paprika Designs, who are responsible for some fabulous modern stamps. While I’m pulling the next one together, I’ll create a new category – Stamp Designers and put it in the menu above. I have, in spreadsheet style, over 50 designers from Canada, Norway, Denmark, Macau and Australia. And of course, this will be a long-term project that will grow slowly. The aim is to recognize the work done by illustrators and designers who have created so many collectable works of art in a mini format.

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If you find an error or omission, leave a message in the comments section below. Please note, some images are missing because I don’t have them in my collection. I might upload stock images at a later point, I haven’t made up my mind yet.

Stamps designed by Herman Herbert Schwartz

Regular stamps 1929 – 1949

1927 60th Anniversary of Confederation

2c Fathers of Confederation
2c Fathers of Confederation stamp at Charlottetown Herman Herbert Schwartz

3c Parliament Buildings
3c Parliament Buildings in red

1c Sir John A
1c Sir John A MacDonald Canadian Prime Miniser

5c Sir Wilfred Laurier
5c Sir Wilfred Laurier

12c Map of Canada
12c Map of Canada Herman Herbert Schwartz

 

1928-29

King George V Scroll Issue (6 stamps)
King George V scroll stamp - 4cents

 

1928
10c Mount Hurd
Canadian stamp showing Mount Hurd

 

1929
12c Quebec Bridge

 

20c Harvesting

 

50c Bluenose 
High quality photo of 1929 Bluenose stamp Herman Herbert Schwartz

 

$1 Parliament buildings

 

 

1930-1931
King George V Arch/Leaf Issue (11 stamps)
King George V Arch issue 8 cents

10c Library of Parliament
King George V Arch issue 8 cents

 

1935
10c RCMP
10c Canadian stamp showing RCMP on horse Herman Herbert Schwartz

 

13c Charlottetown

 

 

20c Niagara Falls
Niagra Falls stamp 20c  Herman Herbert Schwartz

 

50c Victoria Parliament
50 cent Parliament Hill stamp in deep blue Herman Herbert Schwartz

 

$1 Champlain Monument

 

 

1c Princess Elizabeth
Princess Elizabeth stamp From King GV silver jubilee

2c Duke of York
Duke of York stamp From King GV silver jubilee

3c George V & Mary
KGV & Queen Mary From King GV silver jubilee

5c Prince of Wales
Prince of Wales Edward From King GV silver jubilee

12c Royal Yacht Britannia
HMS Britania in a stamp From King GV silver jubilee

10c Windsor Castle
Windsor Castle stamp From King GV silver jubilee Herman Herbert Schwartz

KGV series – crown | Pictorial (6 in series)
King George V pictorial issue

 1937 
King George VI – Mufti issue 6 issues
King George VI 5c stamp - civilian dress

1938 
13c Halifax Harbour
1938 - Halifax Harbour stamp Herman Herbert Schwartz

10c Parliament
Parliament - 10 cents 1938

20c Fort Garry
1938 - Fort Garry stamp Herman Herbert Schwartz

50c Vancouver Harbour
1938 - Vancouver Harbour stamp

$1 Château de Ramezay
1938 - Château de Ramezay Herman Herbert Schwartz

1939 Royal Visit
1c Elizabeth & Margaret Rose
1939 - Elizabeth & Margaret Rose stamp

2c National Memorial
Ottawa War Memorial on 2c stamp

3c KGVI & Elizabeth
1939 - George VI & Elizabeth stamp Herman Herbert Schwartz

 


1942 – 1954

1942
King George VI in uniform series (6 stamps)
KGVI in military uniform Herman Herbert Schwartz

4c Grain Elevator
1942 - Grain Elevator on stamp

8c Farm Scene of Eastern Canada
1942 - Farm Scene

10c Parliament
1942 - Parliament on stamp Herman Herbert Schwartz

13c Ram tank

 

20c Corvette
20c stamp showing 1942 - Corvette being built

50c Munitions Factory
50c 1942 - Munitions Factory stamp Herman Herbert Schwartz

$1 Destroyer
1$ stamp showing destroyer ship Herman Herbert Schwartz


1943
14c Ram Tank

 

1946 Peace Issues
10c Great Bear Lake in NWT
10c stamp 1946 - Great Bear Lake designed by Herman Herbert Schwartz

14c Quebec Hydro-Electric Station
14c Quebec Hydro-Electric Station

20c Tractor Drawn Thresher
20c Tractor Drawn Thresher Herman Herbert Schwartz

50c Loggin in BC

 

 

$1 PEI Train Ferry
$1 PEI Train Ferry

 

1947 
4c Alexander Graham Bell
Canadian stamp showing Alexander Graham Bell and an angel

4c Citizen
1947 stamp celebrating Canadian citizenship

 

1948
4c HRH Princess Elizabeth marriage
1948 Canadian stamp showing portrait of Princess Elizabeth

4c Responsible Government
Herman Herbert Schwartz 1947 Canadian stamp showing QV and KGVI and Canadian parliament

 

1949 
4c Cabot’s “Mathew” NFLD
4c Cabot's

4c Halifax
4c Halifax showing British redcoats and log buildings

King G VI peace issues
King George VI peace time portrait Herman Herbert Schwartz

 

1950 
50c Oil development in the west
50c Oil development in the west

10c Canada’s fur resources
10c Canada's fur resources showing fur trying on frames and teepee

 

1951 
5c Ships
5c Ships stamp showing sail and steam ships Herman Herbert Schwartz

7c Stagecoach and Plane
7c Stagecoach and Plane

15c 3 pence beaver stamp on stamp
15c 3 pence beaver stamp on stamp

4c Princess Elizabeth and Prince Philip
4c Princess Elizabeth and Prince Philip portraits

 

1952 
4c International Red Cross
4c International Red Cross showing large red cross with rays of light

3c Abbott (PM series)
3c Abbott (PM series) Portrait of PM Abbott

3c McKenzie (PM series)

3c Mackenzie King (PM series) Herman Herbert Schwartz

 

1953
Karsh Queen Elizabeth II (5 stamps)
Karsh portrait of Queen Elizabeth II

 

1954
Wilding Queen Elizabeth series
6c Canadian stamp showing Dorthy Wilding portrait

4c Prime Minister Thompson
4c Prime Minister Thompson Herman Herbert Schwartz

5c Prime Minister Bowell
5c Prime Minister Bowell

 

1955 
4c Prime Minister Bennett
4c stamp depicting PM Bennett

5c Prime Minister Tupper

5c stamp with portrait of PM Tupper


All airmails designed by Schwartz and engraved by Silas Robert Allan

Canadian Express & Airmail stamps Herman Herbert Schwartz

Air Post Special Delivery

1942-43 
16c Trans-Canada airplane
16c airmail special deliver showing Trans-Canada airplane Herman Herbert Schwartz

 

17c Trans-Canada airplane
17c Trans-Canada airplane

1943
17c Trans-Canada airplane special delivery
17c Trans-Canada airplane special delivery

 


Airmail 1927 – 1947

1928
5c allegory of flight

Air - 5 cents 1928 - Canadian stamp - alegory of flight and monoplane

 

1930
5c Mercury circles the globe with “Air” print

 

1932
Allegory of flight 6c surcharge
Allegory of flight 6c surcharge

 

Mercury, air – Ottawa Conference
Mercury, air - Ottawa Conference overprint Herman Herbert Schwartz

1935
5c Daedalus in flight 
1935 Canada Post airmail - Daedalus

1938 
6c Mackenzie River, Northwest Territories
6c Mackenzie River, Northwest Territories Herman Herbert Schwartz

 

1942
6c WW2 Pilot, training
6c WW2 era airmail stamp showing pilots training

 

1943 
7c WW2 Pilot, training
7c WW2 era airmail stamp showing pilots training Herman Herbert Schwartz

1946 
7c Canada Geese near Sudbury, On
Canadian airmail stamp showing a Canada goose flying over a lack


 

Herman Herbert Schwartz Canadian Special Delivery stamps

1927 Confederation Issue

20c Special Delivery Expres 

Confederation Commemorative Issue Herman Herbert Schwartz

1935

20c Special Delivery Expres 

 

1938
20c Special Delivery Expres 

Herman Herbert Schwartz Special Delivery by Expres

1939
10c Special Deivery Express

Schwartz 0113

20c overprinted on 10c

 

1942
1942 10c War Issue

Herman Herbert Schwartz Special delivery .10c

 

1946
1943 10c Peace Issue

Herman Herbert Schwartz Special delivery stamp 10c


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For a deeper dive into Canadian airmail, see this article:

Canada’s last airmail stamp – Canada Geese in Flight 1946

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